|
Protocol Design in Wireless Mesh
Network
Wireless Mesh Network (WMN) has become a very hot
topic for both researches and companies. Traditionally,
wireless links are used only in Wireless Local Area Network,
but this time they play an much more important role as
backbones. This "multi-hop" wireless network provides cheap,
convenient, and broadband connections for community life and
areas which prefers wireless network to wired network.
It is widely know that data is transmitted
by radio waves in wireless networks. If the transmitter and
the receiver's radios are on the same working frequency,
signal transfers carrying the data bits serial between them.
WMN bursting as a static multi-hop wireless network,
offering
Architecture and Routing for Multi-radio Wireless Mesh
Network
Three kinds of nodes are in wireless mesh network: Mesh
Gateway (MG), Mesh Router (MR), Mesh Client(MC). When the
topology of wireless mesh network has been fixed,
functionality for all nodes has been fixed too. Thus, we
could find a logical map between the real network with the
functional network. Designing a logical architecture based
on the functionality of all nodes and some physical features
of them is a critical topic here.

As the
architecture has been confirmed, designing routing protocol
for it is a pure work of mathematic problem. For example, as
seen in the left figure, a mesh network contains 3 gateways,
7 routers and 3 clients. If we layer this network. we will
find 3 layers are existing: Gateway Layer, Router Layer,
Client Layer. Behavior for these 3 layers is different.
Characterizing
the behavior of the above 3 layers and coordinating between
them will be the main work here.
Parallel Transmission Scheduling of Multi-Radio
Platform

Parallel
transmission can exist in multi-radio wireless systems. As
the left figure shows, if the two radios on transmitter are
on different frequency, packet P1 and packet P2 could
transmit
simultaneously.
¡¡ |